Hypogonadism is a condition where the body does not produce enough sex hormones. The sex hormones affected are testosterone in males and estrogen/progesterone in females. This condition can significantly impact physical development and fertility.
The main causes of hypogonadism include:
Some key signs and symptoms depend on the age when hypogonadism develops, but can include:
Diagnosing hypogonadism involves getting a medical history, physical exam, blood tests of hormone levels, semen analysis in men, and imaging tests.
Treatment depends on the cause and extent of the hormone deficiency. It can involve:
If left untreated, hypogonadism can lead to issues like osteoporosis, heart disease, depression, etc. So getting an early and accurate diagnosis is important.
I tried to provide a helpful overview touching on key aspects like causes, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment for hypogonadism.